Following is a screen shot of the potential and total E-fields from an
Inca simulation that assumed 26 kV/cm for breakout and a very large (9
foot diameter) toroid consisting of 16 1.5" diameter rings, with a
minor (or bundle) diameter of 18". For this model, Inca predicts a
toroid breakdown voltage of about 1.146 MV, while the utility
transmission line model predicts 1,028 MV. The following screen shots
show the ring-toroid model and calculations and the plot of total
electric field:
http://www.capturedlightning.com/Papers/Bundle-Toroid1.jpg
http://www.capturedlightning.com/Papers/Bundle-Toroid2.jpg