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Dear Matt, It is disappointing that Tesla is used a basis for so many conspiracy theories and related pseudo science. It makes it very hard to find accurate information. As for the frequency and tuning it doesn't concern me much. I just add or remove windings or capacitors till I get resonance. Do you have any good accurate papers on the subject you can recommend? Cheers! -Wil Cheers! -Wil On 02/11/2014 8:12 AM, "mddeming--- via Tesla" <tesla@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Hi William, > > > Quarter-wave resonance is a myth perpetuated by the fact that some > nicely-proportioned TCs > have an amount of wire on the secondary that turns out to be close to 1/4 > wavelength, and > that a TC behaves, to a first approximation, like a 1/4 wave resonator in > terms of voltage and > current distribution. Careful empirical studies of the last 50 years no > not support the 1/4 > wavelength of wire hypothesis. However, those whose scientific knowledge > comes from the > back pages of tabloids and ads for "secret knowledge" still promote this > "Truth" since for > them faith always trumps fact. > > > Hope this helps, > > > Matt D. > > > -----Original Message----- > From: William Howard <snakeprior@xxxxxxxxx> > To: Tesla Coil Mailing List <tesla@xxxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Sat, Nov 1, 2014 11:01 am > Subject: Re: [TCML] Technical Tesla Coil Questions > > > Dear Paul, > Thank you for your concise explanation. > > I forgot that adding a topload lowers the resonant frequency of the coil. > So there is no way to match the topload to the secondary. Tuning is done on > the primary side. > > A follow up question: are the primary and secondary oscillating at the same > frequency or at a 1/4 wavelength? > > I get confused because I often see the 1/4 wave mentioned. JavaTC seems to > supply numbers for a matched resonance. > > Is there a way to get a Tesla Coil to operate at 1/4 wave or do you need to > build a 3 coil system? > > I have been battling to get longer than 30cm arcs from my VTTCs. It's > mainly due to my impatience and incompetence but hopefully there is a way > to improve the current system. > > I don't have any toroids unfortunately. Will have to get one! > > Cheers! > -Wil > On 31/10/2014 7:39 PM, "paul" <tcml88@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > is the topload acting as a capacitive transmitter? > > > I mean is it transmitting using a dielectric effect > > > rather than electromagnetic. > > > > The electric field dominates, therefore mostly capacitive > > coupling to surroundings. Far field is negligible which > > is why you don't need a transmitting licence. > > > > > does the topload turn the secondary into a parallel or > > > series LC network? > > > > The TC is either parallel and series resonant - depends on > > your viewpoint. Looking between top terminal and ground > > you see a parallel resonance. Looking into the base of > > the coil you find a series resonance. Same when you add > > a topload but with increased C. > > > > > could the secondary topload be sufficiently sized to match > > > the inductance of the secondary? > > > > Not sure what you mean by 'match' here? Coil and topload will > > form a resonator with whatever L and C they happen to have. > > If you want a particular frequency then you must choose the > > topload to have the correct C to achieve your target frequency. > > > > But usually F is not a design target. > > > > The topload protects the top of the coil from high field > > strengths, and matches the output of the coil to its load > > (usually a spark loading). These considerations determine > > the size and shape of topload. That fixes the topload C. > > In combination with the coil, that determines resonant > > frequency. Then you design a primary to match that F. > > > > > ...Tesla used an elevated capacity. Was this for transmission > > > purposes > > > > Probably the intention was to extend the E-field as far as > > possible. > > > > > ... or could it act as a delay line between the inductor > > > and capacitor? > > > > No significant delay. > > > > If the topload is too far above the coil it wont be able to > > protect the top of the coil. Can consider two toploads, one > > toroidal just above the coil and another of any shape which > > can be placed remote from the coil. > > > > Formation of long sparks requires short very rapid bursts of > > charge delivered into the developing streamers. The coil only > > provides charge slowly (compared with the streamer formation > > timescale), so the topload needs to act as a charge reservoir. > > A sphere is the worst possible shape for this - for a given > > size and voltage a sphere is the shape that stores the least > > amount of charge. A sphere is also poor for controlling the > > field around the coil top. Toroids are good in both respects. > > > > I'll just add that there is no formula to calculate the ideal > > topload size/shape to give max spark length for some given > > power level. Coilers have discovered over the years that > > large is good, and larger can be even better. But there must > > be an optimum size - too small and not enough charge stored, > > too large and not enough E-field to push out the streamers. > > > > -- > > Paul Nicholson > > -- > > _______________________________________________ > > Tesla mailing list > > Tesla@xxxxxxxxxx > > http://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla > > > _______________________________________________ > Tesla mailing list > Tesla@xxxxxxxxxx > http://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla > > > > _______________________________________________ > Tesla mailing list > Tesla@xxxxxxxxxx > http://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla > _______________________________________________ Tesla mailing list Tesla@xxxxxxxxxx http://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla