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Thank you sirs for the explanation. Just one of the many things I hope to understand about TCs. Teddy On Jul 8, 2018 6:26 PM, "David Rieben" <drieben@xxxxxxx> wrote: > Hi Tedd, > > One must also consider that the flux density of radiant energy intercepted > on a perpendicular plane from a transmitter source is inversely > proportional to the square of the distance between the "transmitter" and > the "receiver". In light of this well established physical science, as well > as the fact that a closed (i.e. short circuited) strike ring intercepts a > significant portion of the MAGNETIC flux energy of the primary coil, the > transmitter/receiver analogy is not really a valid comparison to the > relatively very "up close and personal" closed strike ring scenario. > > David > ----- Original Message ----- From: "Tedd Dillard" <tedd.dillard@xxxxxxxxx> > To: "Tesla Coil Mailing List" <tesla@xxxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Sunday, July 08, 2018 3:06 PM > Subject: Re: [TCML] Fixing secondary strikes Re: Bad strike to a 12 inch > traditional coil (somewhat terminal) > > > Gentlemen permit me a follpw up question. >> I understand that the heating of a closed loop rail is absorbing energy. >> But is the energy that which would other wise be going into the primary >> such that the power into the primary is being reduced? >> This may be a false example but a radio transmitter transmits the same >> energy regardless of how many receivers are operating. The energy received >> by one does not affect that of other receivers >> Teddy >> >> On Jul 8, 2018 12:00 PM, "phil" <pip@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> Teddy. >>> Your question makes a good point, and the explanation is as Garry states; >>> I was simply drawing attention to the fact that the coil's owner had >>> remembered to place a gap in the ring. I'll add something in the >>> description. >>> >>> PS: I'm not aware of situations where you would have a closed loop (maybe >>> others are?) >>> >>> Phil T >>> >>> >>> On 08/07/18 00:45, Tedd Dillard wrote: >>> >>> Gentlemen the reasons for my question are; >>>> 1. I am new at this so am trying to understand how these things work. >>>> They >>>> are obviously complicated so getting into details is important. >>>> 2. In reading past post I remember some discussion on strike rings that >>>> included some reference to open and closed loop rings but I was not >>>> clear >>>> on the issue. >>>> 3. In the video of the damage to the secondary one of the captions >>>> indicated an open loop strike ring so I wondered if there was any >>>> significance to specifying that it was open loop. If no one runs closed >>>> loop why say it was open? >>>> Teddy >>>> >>>> On Jul 6, 2018 5:22 PM, "Steve White" <steve.white1@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>> >>>> If it is heating then it is absorbing energy. Heat takes energy to >>>> >>>>> generate. A closed loop that is grounded would be just as effective as >>>>> an >>>>> open loop that is grounded but why would you even want to consider that >>>>> unless this is just casual interest? It is simple enough to cut a gap >>>>> in >>>>> the ring. >>>>> >>>>> Steve >>>>> >>>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>> From: "Tedd Dillard" <tedd.dillard@xxxxxxxxx> >>>>> To: "Tesla Coil Mailing List" <tesla@xxxxxxxxxx> >>>>> Sent: Friday, July 6, 2018 8:16:04 AM >>>>> Subject: Re: [TCML] Fixing secondary strikes Re: Bad strike to a 12 >>>>> inch >>>>> traditional coil (somewhat terminal) >>>>> >>>>> Carl thank you for your quick response. >>>>> In a closed loop does the energy going in to heating the loop detrack >>>>> from >>>>> the energy going into the primary or is the heating the only issue? >>>>> Is there any effect on the effectiveness of the loop to protect the >>>>> primary >>>>> if it is an open loop. >>>>> Teddy >>>>> >>>>> On Jul 5, 2018 10:15 PM, "Carl Noggle" <cn8@xxxxxxx> wrote: >>>>> >>>>> Hey-- >>>>> >>>>> A closed loop ring will act like a single shorted turn coupled to the >>>>> primary. If it has a much bigger radius than the primary, it probably >>>>> won't absorb too much power. But is it's close, it will absorb a lot >>>>> of >>>>> power just heating up the ring. Putting a small gap in the ring >>>>> eliminates >>>>> this problem. >>>>> >>>>> --- Carl >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> On 7/5/2018 5:51 PM, Tedd Dillard wrote: >>>>> >>>>> Gentlemen this may not be best place to ask this question but I noticed >>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> in >>>>> >>>>> the vedio that it was an open loop strike ring. Comments on the >>>>>> >>>>>> difference >>>>> >>>>> in an open loop vs closed loop strike ring please. >>>>>> Teddy >>>>>> >>>>>> On Jul 5, 2018 1:31 PM, "Bert Hickman" <bert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >>>>>> >>>>>> wrote: >>>>> >>>>> Phil, Steve, and all, >>>>>> >>>>>> Sorry for the damage to your secondary, Phil. The videos were >>>>>>> excellent >>>>>>> and will hopefully lead to good discussion here and effective >>>>>>> >>>>>>> preventative >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> measures for higher power systems. >>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> A thick coating of 2-part epoxy or polyester may accomplish a similar >>>>>>> function as PMMA tubing at significantly lower cost. When uniformly >>>>>>> coated, >>>>>>> errant strikes to the secondary will "splash" outward across a >>>>>>> >>>>>>> relatively >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> wide area of the outer surface of the coated secondary. The coating >>>>>> >>>>>>> dissipates spark energy by spreading it out and capacitively >>>>>>> conducting >>>>>>> >>>>>>> it >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> to the secondary without creating damaging hot spots. In practice, I've >>>>>> >>>>>>> seen hot primary-secondary flashovers that left NO permanent or >>>>>>> visible >>>>>>> effect on thickly-coated secondaries. These would have undoubtedly >>>>>>> >>>>>>> caused >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> melting and turn-turn shorts on an unprotected secondary. >>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Your system also has a comparatively large topload OD compared to >>>>>>> >>>>>>> primary >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> OD. You may want to consider adding one or two additional, >>>>>> >>>>>>> larger-diameter, >>>>>>> strike rails to spread out the E-field "footprint" of the base. These >>>>>>> >>>>>>> will >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> alter the E-field between the topload and base, making it more vertical >>>>>> >>>>>>> (in >>>>>>> the space between the two) helping to reduce strikes to the >>>>>>> secondary. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> The >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> larger strike rails could be an add-on that can be removed before >>>>>> >>>>>>> transporting the coil, and they would would require any changes to >>>>>>> your >>>>>>> existing primary winding. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> You may also want to consider adding a smaller toroid under the top >>>>>>> toroid. By elevating the top toroid, you'll increase the outward >>>>>>> "throw" >>>>>>> of >>>>>>> sparks while further reducing hits to the strike rail. In the latest >>>>>>> >>>>>>> video >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> there were a number of hits to the strike rail that came quite close to >>>>>> >>>>>>> flashing over to the lower half of the secondary even at 100 BPS. The >>>>>>> hotter 200 BPS strikes combined with thermal rise seems to have >>>>>>> tipped >>>>>>> >>>>>>> the >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> balance, unfortunately. >>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Good luck and best wishes, >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Bert >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Steve White wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> I have also had this idea for some time. I would love for somebody to >>>>>>> >>>>>>> try >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> this but even if it works I don't know if any of us could stand the >>>>>> >>>>>>> expense. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Steve >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>>>>> From: "Phillip Strauss via Tesla" <tesla@xxxxxxxxxx> >>>>>>>> To: "Tesla Coil Mailing List" <tesla@xxxxxxxxxx> >>>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, July 4, 2018 4:02:13 PM >>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [TCML] Fixing secondary strikes Re: Bad strike to a 12 >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> inch >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> traditional coil (somewhat terminal) >>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Hello Jim, >>>>>>>> Although very costly in the UK, I was considering a 350mm diam cast >>>>>>>> acrylic 1 metre long tube (that's how it comes) with 5mm wall >>>>>>>> thickness >>>>>>>> to >>>>>>>> go over my 300mm (12") diam secondary, it would cover about the >>>>>>>> first >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> two >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> thirds of the tube, a good few inches higher than the previous strikes. >>>>>> >>>>>>> Your comment on a dissipative tube caught my eye for that particular >>>>>>>> reason >>>>>>>> but I don't understand the concept of loading or that my idea would >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> work, >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> any explanation and/or prediction would be much appreciated.I'm >>>>>> >>>>>>> contemplating your other suggestions (which are totally novel >>>>>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=her+suggestions+(which+are+ >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> totally+novel&entry=gmail&source=g> >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> to me) with >>>>>> >>>>>>> interest. >>>>>>>> Regards,Phillip. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> ____________________________________________________________ >>>>>>>> _________________ >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> 14 Broad Street, Stamford, Lincs PE9 1PG >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Tel: 01780 753008 >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On Wednesday, 4 July 2018 21:26:39 BST, jimlux < >>>>>>>> jimlux@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> >>>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>>> On 7/4/18 11:40 AM, David Rieben wrote: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Hi Phil, >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> My deepest condolences for your loss. I know it's JUST a secondary >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> coil, >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>> but as a fellow coiler, I most assuredly feel your pain. On the bright >>>>>> >>>>>>> side, at least you did manage to capture some truly spectacular >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> footage >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>> of this secondary coil mishap. I have had this happen on rare occasion >>>>>> >>>>>>> with the operation of my big coil, though fortunately, none of my >>>>>>>>> mishaps turned out quite that severe! Only once did I actually have >>>>>>>>> to >>>>>>>>> repair some damage to the side of my coil and was able to get it >>>>>>>>> back >>>>>>>>> into full functioning mode via the repair. Since I must operate >>>>>>>>> mine >>>>>>>>> outside, I did have one occasion where the wind actully "blew" one >>>>>>>>> of >>>>>>>>> the streamers back into the side of my secondary coil, too. Lesson >>>>>>>>> learned - although refraining from outdoor operation during >>>>>>>>> rainfall >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> is >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>> an obvious good rule, non-starters in windy conditions are also well >>>>>> >>>>>>> advised. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> I suppose this is a risk, that although may be small with a >>>>>>>>> well-tuned >>>>>>>>> and efficiently operating coil, is never completely absent. :^/ >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> I wonder if we could figure out a way to segment a large coil >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> vertically, so if a segment gets damaged, you can just rewind that >>>>>>>> segment. Just off the top of my head, I'm thinking about something >>>>>>>> like >>>>>>>> segments with a hundred turns or so. Could we come up with a way of >>>>>>>> making the connections in a "good" way. I'm almost thinking about >>>>>>>> how >>>>>>>> you using field grading rings on a Van de Graaff. You don't want a >>>>>>>> complete shorted turn, but you could terminate the winding in some >>>>>>>> sort >>>>>>>> of flat terminal on the "mating face" of a segment. You'd stack the >>>>>>>> segments, and then put some compression on it (threaded fiberglass >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> rod?) >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> The other idea that comes to mind is if there is some way to "spread" >>>>>> >>>>>>> the energy of the secondary strike.. Say your secondary were coated >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> with >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> a resistive (but still conductive) coating. Would that spread the >>>>>> >>>>>>> current density enough to prevent burning through the insulation? Or >>>>>>>> a >>>>>>>> dissipative tube covering the secondary - not enough to "load" the >>>>>>>> secondary, but enough to "take the hit". >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> OR, what about a second helix, space wound, that extends the length >>>>>>>> of >>>>>>>> the secondary, with some suitable resistive conductor, so the >>>>>>>> voltage >>>>>>>> profile matches that of the secondary (so no protective helix to >>>>>>>> secondary arcs), but so it doesn't enter into the resonant circuit. >>>>>>>> The >>>>>>>> protective helix would be mostly capacitively coupled to the >>>>>>>> secondary, >>>>>>>> establishing the voltage. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> What about something like a helix wound with wire, but with small >>>>>>>> gaps >>>>>>>> along the length.. the gaps don't break down normally, but if a >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> streamer >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> strikes, the gaps break down and provide a conductive (but lossy) path >>>>>> >>>>>>> to the base. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>>> Tesla mailing list >>>>>>>> Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>>>>>>> https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla >>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>>> Tesla mailing list >>>>>>>> Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>>>>>>> https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla >>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>>> Tesla mailing list >>>>>>>> Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>>>>>>> https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Tesla mailing list >>>>>>> Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>>>>>> https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla >>>>>>> >>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Tesla mailing list >>>>>> Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>>>>> https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>> >>>>> Tesla mailing list >>>>> Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>>>> https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> Tesla mailing list >>>>> Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>>>> https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> Tesla mailing list >>>>> Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>>>> https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla >>>>> >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> >>>> Tesla mailing list >>>> Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>>> https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla >>>> >>>> >>> -- >>> Regards Phil www.hvtesla.com >>> _______________________________________________ >>> Tesla mailing list >>> Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>> https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >> Tesla mailing list >> Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla >> > > _______________________________________________ > Tesla mailing list > Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla > _______________________________________________ Tesla mailing list Tesla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://www.pupman.com/mailman/listinfo/tesla