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Re: [TCML] "Lifter" power supply questions



As I have asserted early in this thread, I believe the best performance is with smoothed DC to give large amounts of stable corona short of sparking. An ignition coil as per the original enquiry is composed of short pulses of low duty cycle. Power is only available while the voltage is applied so a 10% duty cycle means 10% power for that peak voltage.
I know of no-one who has constructed a successful lifter with these.
I have made one that can carry its own weight in payload (3g) using 80kV smoothed DC from a CW multiplier derived from a Royer driven flyback.
http://tesladownunder.com/Lifters.htm#Lifters-80kV
I agree with Antonio's comments. Sadly lifter enthusiasts are almost as prone to pseudoscience as Tesla enthusiasts are and the whole field is muddied by antigravity and asymmetrical capacitor nonsense. Unfortunately it is real "rocket science" as ion drives are used in a thrusters in various spacecraft. Real scientists understand it perfectly well and they don't use Naudin's site for reference, I'm sure. Amateur experimentation will be plagued by the difficulties of measurement. Even simple voltage measurement at the lifter itself is difficult and the loading effect of even changing polarity giving different corona levels will be significant. Similarly any force measurements will be disturbed by electrostatic attraction to adjacent structures. To keep some association with Tesla coils I have observed that, while small coils drive ionic spinners quite well (where corona thrust is also used), a large(ish) Tesla coil has almost no effect.
http://tesladownunder.com/Lifters.htm#IonicSpinners

Cheers
Peter

-----Original Message----- From: Ed Phillips
Sent: Sunday, January 30, 2011 6:22 AM
To: Tesla Coil Mailing List
Subject: Re: [TCML] "Lifter" power supply questions

   Have you tried using an ignition coil?  With typical drivers the
output is 'semi unipolar'.

Ed

.Antonio Carlos M. de Queiroz wrote:

On 16:59, stork3264@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote:

Hi PBT,

There is a lot of misinformation and "theories" on force produced by asymmetric capacitors. For instance one misconception is air thrust causes lifting force. Actually, any air thrust is 2-3 orders of magnitude less than lifting force.

A reference about this extraordinary affirmation would be interesting. The mechanism of ionic wind is well understood, and the effect can be even simulated with results that agree with experiments. There is nothing of "asymmetrical capacitor" in these devices. They don't store significant charge, and are practically pure nonlinear resistive elements.

Some folks deny lifters can be powered with HVAC. Just shows how much confusion and false theory surrounds lifters. All I can say is do the experiments.

AC may work too, specially low-frequency AC, because the travel time of the ions across the device is small. It just happens that symmetrical AC sources of sufficient voltage are not so easy to build and there are less experiments done with them. Anyway, the current through the lifter would be somewhat asymmetrical due to the structure. I have tried a 5 kV NST, but the thrust produced was very small. Even a 100 uA electrostatic machine worked better. Enough voltage is important.

Antonio Carlos M. de Queiroz
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