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Re: Improving my poorly designed coil
Original poster: Gregory Hunter <ghunter31014-at-yahoo-dot-com>
I have 3 suggestions:
* get a better spark gap, I recommend a single static
sucker gap
* get a bigger tank cap. 50nF should be about right
* get a real topload. 4" aluminum dryer duct wrapped
around two 9" pie plates should improve performance
considerably
By following my own advice, I've extracted up to 45"
sparks from a 4" x 18" secondary, and up to 60" from
my 4" x 24" secondary using a pair of MOTs and a
voltage doubler for power.
Cheers,
--- Tesla list <tesla-at-pupman-dot-com> wrote:
> Original poster: "Chris the great"
> <downnessisgoingup-at-hotmail-dot-com>
>
> Well, I got my first coil running. It is ill
> designed, has a horrible
> primary and topload, but has hooked me onto coiling
> for life.
> Of course, it is only running on 2 MOTs, which is
> very dissapointing (I'll
> get more soon!) running through the simple voltage
> doubler they use in the
> microwaves, giving me 60 12000 volts pulses every
> second. This is giving
> me a max spark of 8 inches :(. Also, I am getting
> corona forming from the
> center of my secondary to the strike rail.
> So, I need suggestions for improving my piece of
> junk.
>
> Power source- 2 MOT's in series, fed through voltage
> doubler, giving 12000
> volts 600mA pulses. Also keeps gap from power
> arcing.
>
> Capacitor- around 0.015 to 0.02uF. I'm not sure,
> because I don't have a
> capacitance meter.
>
> Primary coil- 8.75 turns of 0.25 inch wire, tapped
> at 7.75 turns. This is
> my wonderful inverted conical coil, tilted at 30
> degrees. The inner turn
> is 1 inch from the bottom of the secondary (radius
> 3.25 inch) and the top
> 4.5 inches away (6.75 inch radius). The strike rail
> is about 7 inches from
> the coil and about 7.75 inches up from the bottom of
> the secondary. The
> corona is appearing from about 10 inches up the
> secondary.
>
> Secondary- 22 inches high, 4.5 inch diameter, 1080
> turns of 24 gauge wire.
> Several coats of varnish. inductance is 19.6mH,
> capacitance is 8.5pF.
>
> Top- half shere, diameter same as secondaries. This
> actually works well
> since it isn't a true sphere, and merely the bottom
> half of a plastic
> peanut butter jar covered in foil. capacitance=
> 2.1pF
>
> Frequency is about 334kHz.
>
> Spark gap is two bolts spaced at near max distance,
> inside a plastic box
> about 5 cubic inches. This muffles the sound a bit,
> so you can really hear
> how loud the streamers are. No problems with this,
> getting good clean
> firing and good quenching. Also it is set at the
> proper distance so I'm
> not firing at too low a voltage.
>
> Anyway, got any suggestions?
>
> _
>
>
=====
Gregory R. Hunter
http://hot-streamer-dot-com/greg