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Re: [TCML] No-load NST's
Phil,
My point exactly. They changed them so that they cannot be modified in the
field, or by any practical means by the sign company or the sign owner.
They're not really concerned about how they are used outside of their intended
purpose.
GFCIs, called Secondary Ground Fault Protection (SGFP) on most NSTs, are
required by the NEC (National Electrical Code) and UL 2161 spells out the
Underwriters Laboratory standard for neon transformers, if anyone wants to Google
it to learn more. Sadly, this was an attempt to reduce the amount of neon
related fires caused by shoddy installations by untrained, uncaring installers.
There's such a lack of pride and knowledge nowadays by so many people in the
business, that UL was forced to try to remedy the situation by trying to make
NSTs "fool proof", which also made them a real pain in the backside to use.
UL 2161 is an ever changing regulation trying to keep up with new developments
and situations, so you are likely to see more changes in NSTs as time goes
by.
Another change that UL 2161 brought about is the floating secondary
midpoint. Before that, the midpoint of the secondary was grounded to the case, but
now it is an insulated terminal. This secondary "ground potential" output
terminal is connected internally to the fault sensor, and it must not be
earth-grounded, unless you yank out the SGFP device first. However, some NSTs with
SGFP may work fine for coiling as long as there is equal current on both sides
and very little leakage to ground.
Tony Greer
*************
In a message dated 6/27/2008 4:10:27 P.M. Central Daylight Time,
FIFTYGUY@xxxxxxx writes:
<< If somebody goes through the trouble of unpotting an NST and removing
the GFCI circuit, I don't possibly see how the NST manufacturer could be
liable. It would be one of the first things investigated in case of a death
or
serous injury, and any tampering would be obvious.
I consider it a lot quicker and easier to bypass the brakes on my car by
cutting the lines than it is to unpot and bypass the GFCI in a typical
modern NST. And the car manufacturer has a deeper wallet... >>
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