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Re: Gen 4 Larger coil <assistance please>
Original poster: "Terry Fritz" <teslalist-at-qwest-dot-net>
Hi Finn,
Unlike standard NSTs, pole pig systems have a few more variables so the
MMCcalc program may need some help getting a good answer as you have shown
here. The newer program Kurt Schraner made at:
http://hot-streamer-dot-com/temp/Old2002Files/2002-04/MMCcalc2xls.zip
May be a little better for more complex systems. RMS current is directly
proportional to break rate so that is a big factor as is
ballasting. MMCcalc is pretty basic and does not really "think" much. As
you show, it may be better to try and get enough strings for the current
first and then add caps to get to the right voltage in systems that can
vary charging current and break rate. I have not thought about this much...
Cheers,
Terry
At 08:13 PM 1/14/2003 +0100, you wrote:
>All!
>
>I was thinking that it still seems like an awfull lot of caps for the
>job, so here are some more thoughts.
>-------------------------------------------------------------------------
>MMC Calculator Ver. 2.2 9/12/2000 Terry Fritz
>Transformer voltage = 14400
>Transformer current = 1
>Firing voltage = 20364.62
>Fo = 50000
>Break rate = 1000
>Thermal dissipation constant = 22
>Individual cap value = 1.5E-07
>
>Strings Caps/Str Capacitance Voltage Temp C Cost I
>Arms
> 4 9 66.67 18000 40.55 36.00 :-| :-((
>55.29
> 5 11 68.18 22000 27.14 55.00 :-)) :-((
>56.54
> 6 13 69.23 26000 19.43 78.00 :-)) :-(
>57.41
> 7 15 70.00 30000 14.60 105.00 :-)) :-|
>58.05
> 8 17 70.59 34000 11.36 136.00 :-)) :-|
>58.54
> 8 18 66.67 36000 10.14 144.00 :-)) :-|
>55.29
> 9 19 71.05 38000 9.10 171.00 :-)) :-)
>58.92
>--------------------------------------------------------------------
> 9 20 67.50 40000 8.21 180.00 :-)) :-)
>55.98
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>As can be seen, the cap has to have much too many caps in series in
>order to also have enough strings to handle the rms current. 40kV is way
>overshoot.
>
>But the geekcaps are good for a bit more than 8 amps, so perhaps it
>would be allright to go for the 58/8 ~7 string version, which goes like
>this:
>
> 7 15 70.00 30000 14.60 105.00 :-)) :-|
>58.05
>
>105 caps.
>
>Another route would be to lower the breakrate to 500, and double the
>capacitor, this would also reduce the need for primary turns to a more
>pretty 11 turns:
>
>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>MMC Calculator Ver. 2.2 9/12/2000 Terry Fritz
>Transformer voltage = 14400
>Transformer current = 1
>Firing voltage = 20364.62
>Fo = 50000
>Break rate = 500
>Thermal dissipation constant = 22
>Individual cap value = 1.5E-07
>
>Strings Caps/Str Capacitance Voltage Temp C Cost I
>Arms
> 8 9 133.33 18000 20.27 72.00 :-| :-((
>78.19
> 9 10 135.00 20000 16.42 90.00 :-| :-(
>79.17
> 10 11 136.36 22000 13.57 110.00 :-)) :-|
>79.97
> 11 12 137.50 24000 11.40 132.00 :-)) :-|
>80.63
> 12 13 138.46 26000 9.72 156.00 :-)) :-)
>81.2
>--------------------------------------------------------------------
> 13 14 139.29 28000 8.38 182.00 :-)) :-)
>81.68
>
>choosing the 9/10 solution would bring this picture:
>
>9 10 135.00 20000 16.42 90.00 :-| :-(
>79.17
>
>Hey, this is getting close to an EMMC, good! And at 90 caps, approaching
>the maneageable.
>
>Cheers, Finn Hammer
>
>
>Tesla list skriver:
> >
> > Original poster: "Finn Hammer by way of Terry Fritz
> <teslalist-at-qwest-dot-net>" <f-h-at-c.dk>
> >
> > Glenn,
> >
> > With a topload 12" by 50 inches, you are around the 50kHz mark allright.
> >
> > With a 14.4 kV polepig, you can fire the caps at 20 kV, so for a power
> > troughput of 14 kW and a breakrate of 1000 BPS, you should dispence 14
> > joule at a time, which is possible if your capacitor is 70 nF.
> >
> > Using MMC calc, set up for the Geek group caps, with a heating coeff. of
> > 22, I get 9 strings of 19 caps, for a total of 171 caps.
> >
> > You should then tune the coil at 16 turns.
> >
> > Cheers, Finn Hammer
> >