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Re: Unexplained arcing current
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To: tesla-at-pupman-dot-com
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Subject: Re: Unexplained arcing current
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From: Terry Fritz <twftesla-at-uswest-dot-net>
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Date: Sun, 23 May 1999 21:51:20 -0600
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Approved: twftesla-at-uswest-dot-net
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Delivered-To: fixup-tesla-at-pupman-dot-com-at-fixme
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In-Reply-To: <9905232019.AA00244-at-us8rmc.bb.dec-dot-com>
Hi Gary,
Hmmmmmmm.... I "thought" I had it figured out...
I have suspected that some resistors have poor high frequency
characteristics that contribute to heating. But you are using low
inductance types that I assume have good high frequency performance.
Probably ceramic cores with a thick film resistive past that is similar to
those used in water cooled high power RF loads. You resistors are probably
still perfectly good at high frequencies... I doubt if very high frequency
noise is causing the problem but...
If you have a MicroSim model (the *.sch file) for your circuit I would like
you to send it to me at terrellf-at-uswest-dot-net so I can check it out. We
really need to get to the bottom of this problem. Many people have
reported this unusual heating but apparently the cause is still a mystery.
It does not seem to affect my system but it does others. Something is
going on here I don't think we understand...
I will visit your web site tonight to get as much info on your components
as I can. I would be especially curious as to what type of gap are you
using. Your page mentions two. I wonder if the heating changes with the
type of gap used?
Cheers,
Terry
At 04:19 PM 5/23/99 -0400, you wrote:
>Hi Terry:
>
>I ran a simulation on my system, observing the current through the series
>resistors. I did observe the large current spikes each time the gap
>closed, close to 2 Amps. This was due to the charge in the bypass caps
>being dumped into the series resistors. The magnitude of the spikes were
>the same regardless of the bypass cap value, and this makes sense. The
>initial magnitude of the spike is just a function of the bypass cap
>voltage divided by the resistor value. The duration of the spikes were
>related to the cap value, of course.
>
>But this additional power burned in the resistors due to the bypass caps
>discharging is not that much, since the pulse widths are so brief. The
>RMS current through the resistors was just over 100 mA, pretty much
>regardless of reasonable bypass cap values.
>
>On your model, I get an RMS current through RF2 of between 75-90mA with
>your 2700pF bypass cap. Changing the cap to 0.27pF reduced the current
>only slightly.
>
>I don't think this explains my heating observation.
>
>Regards, Gary Lau
>Waltham, MA USA
>
>
snip.....