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Re: Math Doodling II
Dave, All,
Making a low voltage high current coil is difficult but not impossible. My
8X6 runs off of a 4000 V air-cooled CO2 laser power supply transformer. The
primary tank capacitors are 6- 1uf GE transmission line caps in series. The
biggest problem was the RSG. I did have to put bearings on each side of the
shaft and use a flex coupling to the motor to get a tight tolerance in the
gaps (0.02in) so it will fire at the low voltages. It has served me well for
about a year now, and I can say I've had a {heck} of alot less problems with
it than I had with NSTs.
By the way, WinTesla version 3 should be ready in a week or two. I've added
a metric conversion toolbar button, and I'm finishing the PSpice file output
section. It will have a simple RLC model, Malcoms distributed ladder model,
and a complex model from Terry and others. It will be available for download
at http://members.aol-dot-com/rscopper/index.htm In the next version I'll add
some of the power formulas that have been passed around lately.
Later,
R. Scott Coppersmith
P.S. The company I work for (BOSCH) has published an article on my coil
building. If I can get permission from the lawyers to post it on my web site
I will.
In a message dated 6/17/99 4:41:27 PM Central Daylight Time, tesla-at-pupman-dot-com
writes:
<< Original Poster: David Sharpe <sccr4us-at-erols-dot-com>
All
I'm sorry I've not responded to the list earlier, due to family
and work commitments.
I'm very impressed by the thoughtful musing of the List concerning
this topic. It appears to be timely that John Freau's on going
experiments involving varying sync break rates, capacitor sizing,
and input voltages as related to the earlier post. I suspect the
final outcome of these equations are that high power machines
require high voltages, and that it is very difficult (design wise)
to build a high power machine that operates at exceptionally low
voltages. Trying to build a 10kW machine that would operate off
of 2.5-4 kV would present diametrically opposed but similar
design difficulties as building a multi-megawatt super power machine
at inputs of 100-200kV. Dealing with extremely high tank currents,
large resonant capacitors (and large ESR/dielectric losses), and
attendent circuit losses of the former; versus corona, leakage
currents, substantial RSG design issues and high energy intercoil
(primary / secondary or driver if magnifier configuration) flashover
problems with the later. I am not discounting the fact that as
power levels scale up, the level of design and "upfront" engineering
efforts often increase by a power function, without consideration of
infrastructure physical requirements or costs.
Also, as pointed out by Reinhard, maximizing Vo MAY NOT provide the
longest spark (Thank you for the reality check :^) ). Something
for our group to remember, don't let your emotions or opinions get
in the way of good science. As Ben Franklin admonished:
DO THE EXPERIMENT!
Another gap design metric to consider is material ablation as compared
to transfered charge through the gap system (milligrams of electrode
material / Coulomb of transfered charge). The lower this number,
the less removed/vaporized material and perhaps an indication of
gap commutation efficiency. Coulombs per bang is relatively easy
to calculate (Q=CV); Total transfered charge about as difficult
(Qt = CV*BPS*Total Run Time), and weighing the electrode assemblies are
not particularly troublesome either.
I appreciate the feedback from the collective group! And yes we'll
keep doodling (and building) :^)
Regards
DAVE SHARPE, TCBOR
Chesterfield, VA. USA
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