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If the circuit settles down to a steady state (no oscillation),
50% of the energy is indeed lost, but charge is indeed conserved.
Elaborating: E=0.5CV^2 You can see that a cap at half its original
voltage has only 1/4 of its original energy. Two identical caps at
half the original voltage of one has still only half the original
energy.
BUT, since Q=CV, you can see that if you double C and halve V,
Q (charge) remains conserved.
Malcolm
I find it easier to understand this argument if I relate it to the
inverse-square law, i.e.; If I have a capacitor, any capacitor,
charged to a certain voltage, then that capacitor represents a
certain quantity of energy. If I wish to double that quantity of
energy then I must either quadruple the capacity, (charged to a like
value,) OR quadruple the voltage of the capacitor. Right?
Daniel.