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Micro coil help
Here is my design for the micro coil I am building.
I have a few questions tho..
Thanks for any input you have!
---------------------------------------------------
Transformer:
Voltage : 3.5 Kv
Current : 3 mA
Impedance : 1166666
Primary Cap:
Capacitance : 0.002274 mF
Reactance : 48.6
--Constuction
Plates : 2
Dielectric : Glass ( K=~6)
Area : ~1.7 in square
Secondary:
Turns : 650 ( 36 AWG )
Height : 4.5 in
Width : 1 in
Res Freq : 1.44 MHz
Primary:
Turns : 13
Inner diameter : 0.75 in
Outer diameter : 2 in
Width : 1.25 in
Req Inductance : .00537 mH
Ind. -at- turn 9 : .00533 mH
---------------------------------------------------
1) Why are the transformer impedance and cap
impedance supposed to be equal?
2) Did I get the current correct on the xfrmer?
the output appears to be 3.5 Kv and it is rated
for 10 Watts.
3) Do I need to protect the xfrmer from inductive
kickback or something?RF choke? Safety gap?
There is a ceramic disk cap across the output
of the secondary on this xfrmer, what is it for?
4) The res freq calc is based strictly on the length
of wire used in winding the secondary, is there
a better way to estimate the value( without the
use of a signal generator )? I have a 'scope.
5) When I put on a discharge terminal, how do I
determine what the new res freq is? Just move
the tap around and watch the output?
6) This is the tank config I was planing on, should
I wire it exactly as shown, or do I need some other
components( xfrmer protection )?
120v 3500v O
60Hz 60Hz O Secondary
----O||O--------o o-- O O ( fired on
O||O | | O O counterpoise )
O||O | -->O O
O||O = O O -o o- : Spark gap
O||O | O O = : Primary cap
O||O | O O O : Coils
----O||O---------------O O
7) Using this design, how can I check that I am
getting the primary to 'ring'? My concern is that
instead of getting the primary oscillating, I will just
have a short circuit thru the gap and primary.
8) Do I need more than one gap in series? What
should I set the gap spacing to?
9) If I do need some kind of RF choke, what can I
use? Will the secondary on a dead transformer
work? How can I tell if a homemade RF choke is
effective without risking my xfrmer?
Thanks again!
David Knaack
South Texas