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Re: Neon Question
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To: tesla-at-objinc-dot-com
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Subject: Re: Neon Question
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From: lcwang-at-students.wisc.edu
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Date: Wed, 27 Mar 1996 23:02:35 -0600
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>Received: from audumla.students.wisc.edu (students.wisc.edu [144.92.104.66]) by uucp-1.csn-dot-net (8.6.12/8.6.12) with ESMTP id WAA29724 for <tesla-at-objinc-dot-com>; Wed, 27 Mar 1996 22:02:38 -0700
>Date: Wed, 27 Mar 1996 22:09:39
>To: USA-TESLA-at-usa-dot-net
>From: lcwang-at-students.wisc.edu
>Subject: Re: Neon Question
>
>At 07:12 AM 3/27/96 GMT, jim fosse wrote:
>>Lawrence,
>> Can you give more specs for your coil? Like, enough that I
>>could build it?
>
>For the power supply, I've got one 15-30. The primary is made of six
ten-foot one-inch-wide strips of aluminum flashing ("welded" together with a
12-60 :) ) connected together and hot glued to a 1/8" thick piece of
uninsulated plywood, such that the inner diameter is 18 inches and the
spacing is at 0.5". The primary cap is sixteen large jam jars inside a big
Tupperware container (salt water cap.) For the spark gap, I have ten
three-inch sections of 1/2" hard water copper pipe (for a total of nine
gaps), each set at some distance less than 0.1 inches. They are mounted on
a piece of plywood with the help of some double-sided Scotch tape (how the
heck do you guys measure out 30 mils and keep the rods just that far
apart?!?!). At the moment, I have no protection for the neon transformer
(no safety gap, no bypass caps, no RF chokes; I have neither plans nor
money.) All this crap is connected with 16 AWG hookup wire (yeah yeah screw
the skin effect; my system Q would still be miserably low with RG-218,
which is impossible to find.) The secondary is currently 2100 turns of #26
Heavy-Armored Polythermaleze (made by Belden) on a 2.175" O.D. piece of
thick-walled PVC pipe (hey, I got it for free, ok?) The winding is about 50
inches long. For a toroid, I put a big caribeaner on top and covered the
knurled part with black electrical tape. The "ground" is a 4 foot by 10
foot metal screen suspended off of my vinyl covered basement floor by four
small styrofoam cups. I didn't bother to ground the center tap of the neon;
is this real bad? I also use a 1 kVA autotransformer to control the voltage
on the autotransformer. I have never gone above the 50% setting, except for
the very first time I applied power to the system. That time I went up to
about 60% before four of the jam jars shattered and spilled brine all over
the place. Now , whenever the gap fires, I still have big, vicious-looking
purple sparks that run from the salt water under the oil to the inside of
the jars. On the advice of the esteemed Richard Quick, I am collecting beer
bottles for use in the cap instead of the jam jars. Also, I plan on
building a new secondary: I have a polyethylene form that is quite thin and
is about 52 inches long and has on O.D. of 12 inches. I plan on winding a
48 inch winding with #20 AWG wire; this gives 1267 turns and a resonant
frequency of 102kHz, theoretically. The new secondary, along with the 0.025
uf CP cap (!!!) that I just ordered through Scott, should probably work a
lot better. I think now that my cap might be holding me back, jim, since I
can't go above 50% power without messing it up. The best output I have ever
gotten is about 15 cm of purple-colored, relatively straight and very
short-lived sparks. On the other hand, there are all kinds of whitish
sparks running down the length of the secondary winding, but not
slow-changing and curved like the ones in the RQ video. I can't really seem
to tune the system: more turns just seems like more spark all the way down
to one turn. At first, I thought that I might not be filling up the cap;
this is why I suspected that the 15-30 was not doing it's job.
>
>-Lawrence
>