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Re: [TCML] Voltage/power dissapation drop across HV DC current limiting resistors.



Im using a 15KV AC 30ma NST mid-tap grounded NST rectified via two potted 12KV 350ma dioides on either side (4 total to be safe). I have 100 10Mohm 3.7KV 500mw resistors i intend to setup in chains of 5 potted for 50Mohm at approx 17KV each.

Im using both sides of the NST to drive two pumped VDG one positive and one negative (5ft tall). Im expecting approx 350KV minumum each and want to study the interaction of the two polarities. 

Thus far ive only used triboelectric driven VDG so very low amperage in the single microamp range. Im concerned about static behaviour allowing the collector to ground to the lower brush down the inside of the VDG and thus need to ensure current flow is highly restricted.

My current 5ft VDG (14 inch diameter collector) has thrown repeated 30inch perpendicular discharges to ground which is totally counter to my expectations. These HV static machines are not at all behaving as expected and others on this list have mentioned strange behaviour to be expected along insulators. However these 30 inch discharges are perpendicular to the VDG through air.. i dont understand this it doesnt match expected potentials from the collector size. Its all a mystery to me and id like to study it while remaining safe (i dont intend to touch these pumped VDGs).


My very first VDG doubled the expected discharge length and ive actually witnessed over 40 inch repeated discharges on the 5 foot during very dry conditions (minnesota winter). In some instances ive recieved non visible shocks from 6 feet away. During ideal conditions the VDG constantly popped 12 inch discharges out into thin air exactly 90 degrees apart but ive yet to reproduce this (maybe too humid now).


Currently i dropped to a 3.5ft VDG but get lots of leakage from the underside and in the dark i see streamers up from the drive motor.


Its all new to me and very mysterious :)

----- Reply message -----
From: "David Speck" <Dave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: "Tesla Coil Mailing List" <tesla@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [TCML] Voltage/power dissapation drop across HV DC current limiting resistors.
Date: Fri, Sep 25, 2015 8:02 PM

Matt,

what kind of HV source are you using to power the corona generator?

There must be some place where the low potential end of the HV circuit 
connects to ground.  You could safely insert your DMM running in current 
mode between the low end of the HV supply and ground to monitor the 
corona current.

More risky, but technically possible for a  one time measurement, would 
be to insert the DMM in series with the high potential end of the 
circuit -- between the supply and the corona electrode.  You would just 
have to float the DMM and its leads away from any grounds, and be 
certain not to touch it during operation.  A quick and dirty platform 
made of 4 clean Styrofoam hot cups with a top surface of corrugated 
cardboard could support the meter and leads on a temporary basis.

Dave

On 9/25/2015 12:19 PM, msweeney23@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
> Im facing this problem and i dont know enough to figure it out.
>
> If i have a HV source used to produce only corona (bottom brushes on a VDG) what voltage drop would occur across a resistor in series? Without this i cant determine expected power dissapation.
>
> I cant assume the corona source shorts directly to ground (the roller is grounded) there must be some specific resistance (impedence?) Of the plasma between the brushes and grounded roller but i really dont know what that would be without directly measuring it, and i cant do that with my digital Meter. I could use an analog meter to measure total current flow but at these voltages im concerned even that could pose problems (approx +/-10KV DC).
>
> Any help would be greatly appreciated!
>
> Thanks,
>
> Matt Sweeney

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