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Re: electromagnetic wave fundamental frequency and harmonic series?



Original poster: Ed Phillips <evp@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Tesla list wrote:

Original poster: Vardan <vardan01@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Hi,

At 12:02 PM 4/23/2006, you wrote:

............

. . . there is SOME radiation but it will be very small because the coil is a most inefficient radiator because of its length compared to the wavelength of the signal in it. . . .


If one operates a very large Tesla coil in the non-sparking mode, at say 100 watts, and say that 5% of the energy is dissipated in the form of electromagnetic radiation, where do you think the remaining 95% goes?


I have done this.

Most of the energy is simply dissipated as heat being burned off in the Secondary wire resistance. There are also losses involved with the top capacitance and it's ground return path. Some of those losses are probably RF, but it seems at least 90% of the energy is lost to resistive heating.

Cheers,

        Terry

It's possible to calculate the radiation resistance knowing the coil geometry and the frequency - the coil acts as a simple helical resonator and the formulae are in the handbooks and available on the net. I suspect the answer will be that more like 99.9%+ is lost in the circuit and spark gap resistance. If the gap quenches perfectly all of the energy would be dissipated in the secondary except for the minute amount which would be radiated.

Ed