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Re: Ferrite chokes & saturation - why toroids?




From: 	Gary Lau  25-Nov-1997 1031[SMTP:lau-at-hdecad.ENET.dec-dot-com]
Sent: 	Tuesday, November 25, 1997 8:55 AM
To: 	tesla-at-pupman-dot-com
Subject: 	Re: Ferrite chokes & saturation - why toroids?

>From: 	Malcolm Watts[SMTP:MALCOLM-at-directorate.wnp.ac.nz]
>Sent: 	Monday, November 24, 1997 9:42 PM
>To: 	Tesla List
>Subject: 	Re: Ferrite chokes & saturation - why toroids?
>
>> Is there a good reason for using the toroid?
>
>Not for this application to my knowledge (other than to minimize 
>radiation). But I've used ferrite rods in chokes with no real 
>problems. Perhaps someone who chose that core shape could answer this.
>
>Malcolm

I originally had been trying to use large air core chokes.  I wound a
pair with roughly 8" by 2.5" dia of 30AWG, measuring 9mH.  I used these
with 3K/50W series R's and bypass caps, but I couldn't lick the problem of
arcing between the base of my secondary and primary.  The chokes were
mounted about a foot below my primary, and my theory was that the chokes
were coupling with the primary.  Since compactness was a goal, moving
the chokes to a more distant location was not an option.  Reasoning that
torroids are not subject to unintended coupling, I chose this form
factor, and have not had any pri-sec arcing troubles since.  51 turns
gave me 14 mH, and this was not difficult to wind, though I did take
great pains to insulate the cores well with a layer of LDPE.

It could also be that the fewer turns on the ferrite core vs. the many
more on the air core may be responsible for the improvement I saw, who
knows.  A ferrite bar core would certainly have been easier to insulate.

Gary Lau
Waltham, MA USA